SEO vs SEM: How to Choose the Right Strategy for Your Business

google ads sem seo Nov 06, 2024
hands in front of a computer, with one hand holding a post-it note that says SEO and the other hand holding a post-it note that says SEM

By: Jyll Saskin Gales, Google Ads Coach

Are you a small business owner struggling to decide between SEO (Search Engine Optimization) and SEM (Search Engine Marketing)? Both can be valuable tools for growing your business, but it's important to understand the differences between them to choose the right strategy for your needs.

In this article, we'll discuss what SEO and SEM are, how they work, and which one might be right for your business.

 

SEO and SEM Defined

SEO is the process of optimizing your website to rank higher in organic search results.  It's a long-term strategy that involves creating relevant content, building backlinks, and other technical aspects.

SEM is a type of paid advertising where you pay to have your ads displayed at the top of search results.  It's a faster way to get results than SEO, but it can also be more expensive.

 

Key Differences Between SEO and SEM

Feature SEO SEM
Cost Free (but requires time and effort) Paid (cost per click)
Results Long-term, sustainable traffic Immediate traffic
Control Limited control More control
Targeting Broad targeting Highly targeted

 

Which is better: SEO or SEM?

The best strategy for your business will depend on your budget, goals, and timeline.

  • If you're just starting out: SEO is a great way to lay a solid foundation for your website and build long-term traffic. 
  • If you need immediate results: SEM can help you quickly get your business in front of potential customers.  
  • If you have a limited budget: SEO can be a more cost-effective option than SEM.
  • If you want more control: SEM gives you more control over your ad placement and targeting.
 

Search engines care most about quality

Whether you choose SEO or SEM, it's important to focus on ad quality.

For SEO, this means creating relevant, informative, and valuable content.

For SEM, it means creating ads that are relevant to the user's search query and having an informative, helpful landing page.

 

Google's Ad Rank: It's Not Just About the Money

Contrary to popular belief, Google Ads aren't just dominated by the highest bidder. Google uses a complex algorithm called Ad Rank to determine which ads are shown and in what order. Ad Rank takes into account your bid and the quality of your ad, including its relevance to the search query, expected click-through rate, and landing page experience.  

 

Getting Started with SEO and SEM

To get started with Search Engine Optimization, create a solid content marketing strategy and optimize your website for technical aspects like site speed and mobile responsiveness.

To get started with Search Engine Marketing aka paid ads, research relevant keywords and create compelling ad copy. Use Google's Keyword Planner tool to get an estimate of your potential costs. 

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Ready to master Google Ads once and for all?

I’m Jyll Saskin Gales, your Google Ads Coach. I worked at Google for 6 years, bringing the best of Google's insights and ad products to the world's largest and most sophisticated advertisers. Now, I’m a Google Ads coach, consultant and teacher, working with business owners, marketers, agencies and freelancers.

I founded Learn with Jyll to make Google Ads training accessible for aspiring and experienced practitioners. My signature Google Ads training program, Inside Google Ads, is the right fit for most business owners and marketers. If you have zero marketing experience and want to ensure you understand all the jargon and terminology first, Google Ads for Beginners will get you ready in just a few hours.

Feel free to contact me with questions.

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